A sharp Bitcoin crash driven by leverage erased nearly $1 billion in long positions within an hour, deepening the market’s multi-week downturn.
The crypto market extended its decline on Friday morning, as Bitcoin slid to an intraday low of $81,868 and dropped 2% in less than 10 minutes. This sudden move triggered almost $1 billion in liquidations within an hour, reinforcing the bearish trend that has dominated recent weeks.
Over the last 24 hours, traders have endured about $1.97 billion in forced liquidations across digital assets. Moreover, the top 10 cryptocurrencies by market capitalization, excluding stablecoins, have fallen by double digits over the same period, intensifying the selloff.
As a direct consequence, the total crypto market cap fell below $3 trillion for the first time in seven months. However, the broader risk environment appears more stable, with the S&P 500 recovering after Thursday’s dip, indicating that the shock is largely contained within crypto.
“This is the first major flush since October 10,” an analyst at CryptoQuant said, drawing a clear contrast with the last major washout. While the historic liquidation event on October 10 was driven mainly by spot selling, the current decline is predominantly leverage-driven, pointing to excessive risk-taking in derivatives markets.
Bitcoin-denominated open interest—the total number of outstanding futures and perpetual contracts—surpassed the October 10 level by 5,000 BTC on Thursday, reaching 295,054 BTC, according to data from Velo. However, the subsequent unwind over the past 48 hours erased these gains, dragging open interest down by roughly 8,500 BTC to 286,461 BTC.
At Bitcoin’s trading level of $82,000, that 8,500 BTC decrease in open interest represents nearly $700 million in notional exposure. A deeper look shows that approximately $500 million in Bitcoin long positions were liquidated in a single hour, underscoring how quickly leveraged longs can be wiped out when volatility spikes.
Although Bitcoin bore the brunt of the move, other major altcoins also suffered heavy losses. Ethereum and Solana long positions ranked next on the liquidation leaderboard, with about $183 million and $56 million in long liquidations respectively. This cross-asset cascade highlights how quickly leverage can destabilize the broader market once prices turn.
While the overall bearish tone has been building for weeks, it is also rooted in macro concerns, including shifts in fiscal and monetary policy and the recent widening of credit default swaps. That said, Friday’s sharp decline appears more localized, seemingly driven in large part by aggressively leveraged whale positions rather than a broad macro shock.
One major whale is currently sitting on about $37 million in unrealized losses from Ethereum and Bitcoin long positions. The same trader’s cumulative profits have plunged from $63 million on November 10 to just $4 million as of Friday, a collapse of roughly 93%. This reversal illustrates how swiftly overleveraged strategies can backfire in a fast-moving market.
In a similar episode, Jeff “Machi big brother” Huang has seen his performance deteriorate sharply. His profits fell from $44.8 million on September 18 to – $20 million, with nearly $650,000 in fresh losses recorded in just over 24 hours. Moreover, such dramatic swings among large players amplify volatility and can accelerate forced selling across exchanges.
Market sentiment has deteriorated in step with the price action. The Crypto Fear and Greed Index remains planted in the “Extreme Fear” zone, reflecting heightened anxiety among both retail and institutional traders. On prediction platform Myriad, the perpetual sentiment market for Fear hovers around 49.7%, underscoring how fragile confidence has become.
“We are in a very tricky situation in the short term,” said Derek Lim, head of research at Caladan. According to Lim, recent trading activity is not lining up neatly with core economic indicators. However, he pointed to several significant catalysts that could eventually support liquidity, including the end of quantitative tightening, renewed U.S. government spending, and potential stimulus packages.
These developments, if they materialize, will need time before fully filtering through to digital asset markets. As a result, there is a lag in which crypto prices have yet to reflect what some analysts see as relatively solid economic fundamentals.
The latest wave of crypto market liquidation shows how concentrated leverage can rapidly destabilize prices even without a major macro shock. If open interest rebuilds too quickly while sentiment is still fragile, a renewed downturn could spark further forced selling. However, any stabilization in macro conditions or a measured reduction in leverage might help the market gradually rebuild confidence.
For now, traders face a landscape dominated by extreme sentiment, elevated volatility, and bruised balance sheets, especially among overleveraged whales. The coming weeks will show whether derivatives markets can reset without another destabilizing shock or whether this episode becomes just one more chapter in crypto’s long history of violent boom-and-bust cycles.


