India will begin sharing cryptocurrency transaction records with foreign tax authorities from April 1, 2027. The decision marks a sharp regulatory posture toward digital assets, especially toward activities routed through offshore trading platforms. The officials say groundwork is already preparing to connect India to a global system for automatic information exchange.
Once the system is active, it will allow tax offices to receive details on all digital assets dealings linked to Indian users abroad while also transmitting domestic data to the partner jurisdictions.
Authorities say the goal is to close the long-standing gaps that have existed around cross-border flows and also improve enforcement outcomes.
The exchanges, once the rule is put in place, will operate under the Crypto-Asset Reporting Framework, an international standard that was developed by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
The model tries to mirror the already existing arrangements used for bank accounts, where transaction details are routinely shared between different governments.
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India has committed to send and receive information under this framework starting in 2027. Officials familiar with the process say technical integration is still in progress and is expected to be completed within months.
Although international transfers of information will start later, the compliance pressure will arrive earlier through the domestic rules that will take effect in the 2026–27 fiscal year. The strategy, according to senior officials, is to stabilize local reporting systems ahead of global participation.
New penalties have also been added to the Income Tax Act to enforce adherence. From April 1st, 2026, all crypto platforms and their intermediaries that fail to file the required transaction statements will incur a daily fine of ₹200, while inaccurate filings or uncorrected errors will attract a sum penalty of ₹50,000.
Regulators see these measures as a response to all the previous activities that has escaped scrutiny by operating beyond India’s borders. By tightening disclosure duties, the authorities aim to ensure that overseas trades no longer remain outside the tax net.
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