Tesla is actively adjusting its global supply chain to comply with new U.S. tax regulations, ensuring its vehicles remain eligible for federal clean energy incentives.
The automaker is navigating a complex regulatory landscape under the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA), which imposes strict rules on battery component sourcing and critical mineral origins.
Following reports that it was requesting suppliers to avoid China-made components for U.S. factories, Tesla stressed that it does not exclude partners based on their country of origin.
Grace Tao, Tesla’s China vice president, confirmed that the automaker applies consistent standards for supplier selection worldwide.
Under Section 30D of the IRA, vehicles lose eligibility for the $7,500 Clean Vehicle Credit if any battery component is manufactured or assembled by a Foreign Entity of Concern (FEOC) beginning in 2024, or if critical minerals originate from an FEOC starting in 2025. Countries designated as FEOCs include China, Russia, Iran, and North Korea.
The tax credit is divided into two equal parts of $3,750,one for battery components and another for critical minerals.
Tesla, along with other automakers, must verify the origin of battery cells, modules, cathodes, anodes, and minerals such as lithium, nickel, cobalt, graphite, and manganese. Ensuring eligibility requires rigorous supplier audits and documentation.
The new compliance requirements have created a surge in demand for battery traceability software. Automakers seeking Section 30D incentives must provide detailed records proving that battery components and minerals do not come from FEOCs.
Qualified Manufacturers registered with the IRS are required to submit Compliance Reports to the U.S. Department of Energy, outlining calculations and documentation for qualifying battery content.
Tesla may request U.S. suppliers to avoid certain China-made components, not as a matter of exclusion, but to meet eligibility criteria that affect pricing and competitiveness in the U.S. market.
These strategic adjustments reflect the broader challenge facing global automakers: balancing supply chain flexibility with compliance obligations under evolving regulations.
With Section 30D credits set to expire for vehicles acquired after September 30, 2025, Tesla’s proactive approach underscores the critical intersection of regulatory compliance, global supply chain management, and strategic planning. Automakers are now compelled to innovate not only in vehicle design and technology but also in sourcing and verification practices to secure maximum consumer incentives.
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