The pitch for crypto lending platforms is simple. Put your Bitcoin or Ethereum on the table, borrow some cash, and keep your money on the line for a possible upside, freeing up liquidity without causing a taxable event.
However, things have changed a lot in the last few years. After multiple crypto lending platforms, such as Celsius, BlockFi, and Voyager, came crashing down in 2022, blindly trusting these platforms is no longer enough. The surviving platforms are competing on a different playing field now, where investors demand transparency. Platforms need to protect user funds and pass third-party audits as a basic requirement. For US investors, it has gotten even more complicated. Many DeFi protocols lock access to the United States, and state-by-state licensing requirements add additional complexity.
The guide covers the top 8 crypto lending platforms to look at in 2026. We separated the CeFi and DeFi options, as they’re a core differentiator on both yield and experience.
| Platform | Type | Best For | Max LTV | Annual Rates (APR) | US Availability |
| Nexo | CeFi | Flexibility & Credit Lines | 50-90% | 2.9% – 18.9% | Yes (Restored April 2025) |
| Ledn | CeFi | Bitcoin-only Security | 50% | ~12.4% | Yes (Most States) |
| Binance Loans | CeFi | Exchange Integration | N/A | N/A | No (Retail loans unavailable) |
| Coinrabbit | CeFi | Speed / No-KYC | 50-90% | ~14-17% | No (TOS Restricted) |
| Aave v3 | DeFi | General DeFi Liquidity | 75-82% | Variable (Market) | Yes (Middleware required) |
| Compound v3 | DeFi | Institutional Simplicity | ~80% | Variable (Market) | Yes (Middleware required) |
| Spark | DeFi | Stablecoin Borrowing | 80% | ~5-6% | Frontend Restricted |
| Morpho | DeFi | Rate Optimization | Varies | Market Optimized | Yes (via Coinbase) |
A crypto loan functions like any secured loan: you pledge your collateral, receive funds, and get your collateral back when you repay the principal plus interest.
The main difference between CeFi and DeFi lending is with custody.
CeFi: You hand over your assets to them, and they manage it for you. You’re exposing yourself to counterparty risk. If the platform goes down, your collateral could end up in the bankruptcy estate. However, it’s not all bad. They provide a whole bunch of services that make things more convenient, like fiat on-ramps, customer support, and simplified tax reporting. DeFi platforms are also often registered entities, and you have avenues to reach out to when you have a legal dispute.
DeFi: With DeFi, you’re dealing with smart contracts. You hook up your wallet, interact with smart contracts, and keep control of your assets. The upside is that the code is fully transparent, and nobody can change the rules. Every aspect, including the collateral and interest, is defined by smart contracts. The downside is that smart contracts can have bugs that can drain liquidity pools, and liquidations happen fast with no margin calls to warn you.
| Factor | CeFi | DeFi |
| Custody | Platform holds your assets | You hold keys until deposit |
| KYC Required | Yes | No |
| Liquidation Speed | Usually some grace period | Immediate (automated) |
| Recourse if Problems | Customer support, legal | None |
| Primary Risk | Platform insolvency | Smart contract exploits |
There are two main reasons people borrow, instead of just selling their assets:
After multiple hacks and losses in 2022, crypto lending platforms are not purely about returns.
CeFi platforms offer a seamless user experience that’s similar to any modern fintech application. You get real customer support, fiat integration, and easy-to-use user interfaces.
After a brief hiatus, Nexo came back into the US market in April 2025. It is one of the few platforms offering a crypto-backed credit line, rather than fixed-term loans. You can instantly borrow against your portfolio and only pay interest for the cash you draw down. Nexo supports over 100 different cryptocurrencies as collateral.
Nexo’s rates depend on their loyalty tier system, which is based on how many NEXO tokens you hold.
LTV also depends on your collateral. It ranges from 15% on NEXO token, 50% on BTC/ETC, and up to 90% on stablecoins.
Nexo uses “real-time reserves attestation” from Moore Johannesburg. The assets are verified to be worth more than the liabilities 24/7. Custody is handled through a couple of third-party companies (Ledger Vault and Fireblocks) with substantial insurance coverage.
Nexo is perfect for someone who wants a flexible credit line rather than a fixed loan, and doesn’t mind holding NEXO tokens for better rates. However, you need to consider whether holding NEXO tokens will actually be worth it for your situation.
Ledn has become a crypto lending powerhouse and processed over $1 Billion in loans in the first 3 quarters of 2025. It has narrowed its focus and provides loans for only Bitcoin and USDC. An important feature of Ledn is “Custodied Loans.” It keeps your crypto with qualified custodians and is not allowed to lend it to other people for extra income. If Ledn ever goes under, your collateral should be safe from creditors.
The max LTV is 50%.
Ledn does bi-annual proof-of-reserve reports with a unique hashed ID so you can check your specific balance is included in the report.
It is ideal for Bitcoin users who want absolute guarantees. While the interest rates are a bit high, you’re paying for genuine peace of mind.
If you’re outside of the US, Binance Global offers deep liquidity and competitive rates for crypto loans. It is a solid option if you’re already a Binance user, or if you don’t want to move your liquidity to a dedicated loan platform.
Variable by asset and loan term. It also keeps changing. Generally, it is competitive with the broader market.
Binance has maintained significant regulatory scrutiny over the years, but has maintained significant insurance funds. The exchange has also been through several cycles, always coming out unscathed. Binance. The US does not offer crypto loans and is for trading only. US residents cannot legally access the global lending platform.
Binance loans are perfect for international traders who already use the exchange. However, it is irrelevant for Americans.
CoinRabbit is a centralized platform that offers crypto loans without KYC. You have to send collateral to a generated address and receive stablecoins within minutes. LTVs go up to 90%, which is aggressive by industry standards.
14-17% APR reflecting the platform’s risk profile, and up to 90% LTV.
Coincheck has a four-step process for security: Always-on monitoring that verifies every blockchain hash, rechecks all balances mathematically, performs economic integrity checks, and then validates and signs the data while triggering alerts on discrepancies. However, accessing CoinRabbit from the US violates their terms.
Coinrabbit has the convenience of a centralized lending platform, and at the same time, no KYC like DeFi platforms. While the interest rates are a bit high, it offers the best of both worlds.
DeFi lending platforms run on smart contracts on the blockchain. The rules are the rules, and they run like clockwork. At the same time, there’s no customer support to speak to, and no arguments with margin calls.
Aave is the biggest name in the DeFi lending space with regard to the total value locked in. The latest version, Aave V3, came with a few new tricks. The efficiency mode (e-Mode) lets you go up to 97% LTV ratio when you’re using correlated assets as collateral. That’s like borrowing stablecoins, USDC against DAI. Another feature is the isolation mode, which will limit your exposure to newly listed assets that have higher risks.
Rates are constantly evolving and are based on how much of the available credit is being used. As of late 2025, here’s where things stand:
Aave is governed by AAVE token holders through the Aave DAO. The Aave smart contracts have been around for a while, and as one of the most popular lending platforms, its smart contracts have been reviewed by many companies, including Sigma Prime, OpenZeppelin, and others. It also has a protocol-level insurance model to cover any shortfalls.
You need to be an experienced DeFi user to be comfortable with managing your own wallet and navigating any frontend restrictions. However, Aave has the deepest pool of liquidity and battle-tested code. It should be the starting point for most people looking to explore DeFi loans.
The newest version of Compound, also called “Comet,” simplified the whole protocol architecture. Rather than spreading the risk across different assets, each market is its own isolated unit. You can put in collateral in one asset, and typically borrow USDC. However, if you have loans on multiple assets and one of them turns bad, it will only liquidate assets from that market. It won’t drain liquidity from others.
Rates are a bit lower than Aave and generally less volatile:
Compound has been operational for many years without major exploits. It also undergoes multiple audits every year. They were the first protocol to pioneer the whole liquidity pool model, which is an industry standard now.
Compound is for conservative DeFi users who are looking for something that’s just simple and straightforward. It has fewer features than Aave, but it is easier to use. It’s a good choice for “set it and forget it” borrowing.
Sky protocol is essentially an evolution of MakerDAO, and Spark is the user interface. What makes MakerDAO unique is that you’re not borrowing from a pool. Instead, you get to mint new USDS (previously known as DAI) against your collateral. Since the liquidity is not coming from other users, you can get more competitive rates.
MakerDAO has been around since 2017, which is a good track record in the DeFi space. They’ve survived multiple market corrections without any problems. However, the web interface blocks all US IP addresses and also known VPN endpoints.
It is ideal for users who want to borrow stablecoins at competitive rates, with stablecoin as collateral. Spark is a great protocol and has been a market leader when it comes to innovation in the DeFi space.
Morpho is a peer-to-peer matching layer on top of Aave and Compoind. When you lend or borrow through Morpho, it tries to match you up with another user. This way, both sites get better rates since it’s a direct transaction. If you’re unable to match with anyone, it falls back to the underlying liquidity pools in Aave and Compound. This results in tighter spreads between the cost of borrowing and revenue from lending.
You can currently borrow at about 4.6% with Morpho, compared to 5.5% on vanilla Aave pools.
Morpho has a long list of verified audits by reputable companies and is even partnered with big players like Coinbase.
One of Morpho’s strengths is its availability in the US. It is the best lending platform for US retail investors to access DeFi rates. Coinbase is partnered with Morpho to power its crypto-backed loan product. Coinbase is one of the easiest platforms to use, without the complexities of other DeFi platforms.
The short answer is no. At least for retail investors. But there are a couple of things to explore with DeFi collateral:
Technically, you can borrow unlimited cash without having to put up collateral. They’re called flash loans, available on Aave and Uniswap. However, there’s a catch: the funds have to be borrowed and repaid in the same blockchain transaction. It is a cool tool for developers and arbitrage bots. But not something for retail investors to take advantage of.
Platforms like Goldfinch and Maple Finance offer under-collateralized loans. But they’re only available for institutional investors with deep pockets and have passed rigorous off-chain checks.
In 2025, we’ve seen crypto loan rates stabilize into clearer and more predictable ranges. At the same time, we got a range of platforms to choose from.
For 2026, we expect this to only improve as more liquidity enters the market. The interest and borrowing rate spreads will get tighter, making it a win for the market. 2025 was also a big year for partnerships and innovations. We’re excited to see how some of the top DeFi platforms will evolve and offer us new features.
Celsius, BlockFi, and Voyager – all of them were CeFi lending platforms that went down in 2022, resulting in loss of user funds. Even the leading lending platforms can fail. That’s why Ledn’s custodied loans are special. They can legally keep collateral separate from the company’s balance sheet.
If there’s a bug or a vulnerability in the smart contract, there’s a real risk that an attacker will drain the entire pool. It is recommended that you stick with protocols that have been around for a long time and have had their code audited multiple times.
When markets get ugly, you’re at risk of getting liquidation. Then there are flash crashes. A temporary crash in price can result in your collateral getting liquidated, and there’s no going back. The market is fast and unforgiving. And that’s why it’s important to have a conservative LTV and monitor your loan so that you can up your collateral if necessary.
Crypto is still very new, and some countries have only now gotten to regulating exchanges. There’s still a long way to go with regulators catching up. It’s only getting harder to navigate with new tax laws and complex compliance rules.
There’s no one platform that fits all. You need to decide on the best platform based on your requirements.
If you’re looking for Bitcoin loans, Ledn is probably the best option. Their custodied loan means you don’t have to worry about any counterparty risk. For US retail investors looking for DeFi rates, you can’t go wrong with Morpho via Coinbase. If you want the best of everything, Nexo is a good choice. They offer a revolving credit with competitive rates. Similarly, Aave V3 is a solid DeFi option with deep liquidity and loads of features.
The whole market was turned upside down with a series of setbacks in 2022. We’re still feeling its ripple effects. Your job as a borrower is to do some digging, check the audits, and make sure they won’t let you down.

