Australia will outline proposed capital gains tax changes on Tuesday that could affect crypto investors. Reports state that Treasurer Jim Chalmers will present the plan during budget night. The proposal would adjust the current 50% discount on long-term assets and introduce an inflation-based model.
The Australian Financial Review reported that the government plans a one-year grace period before changes begin. The report states that Jim Chalmers will confirm details during Tuesday’s federal budget presentation. The Sydney Morning Herald reported that cryptocurrencies would fall within the updated tax treatment.

Under the reported framework, the government would replace the 50% CGT discount for assets held over one year. Instead, authorities would apply an inflation-indexed system to calculate taxable gains. Assets purchased after budget night would retain the 50% discount until mid-2027 during the transition.
The proposed shift would increase tax obligations on certain long-term gains. However, the government would apply the current rules to existing holdings during the grace period. The plan would cover cryptocurrencies alongside shares, property, and other investment assets.
Reports state that the new model would adjust gains according to inflation data. Officials aim to align capital gains treatment with broader fiscal measures in the budget. Chalmers has not yet released the full legislative text.
Market participants responded to the reports soon after publication. Christopher Joye, chief investment officer at Coolabah Capital, criticized the proposed changes on X. He stated, “After the budget doubles the capital gains tax on productive businesses/assets from circa 23.5% to 46-47%, investors will understandably pull money from businesses.”
Joye added that investors could redirect funds toward owner-occupied housing. He wrote that individuals may “plough it into their tax-free owner-occupied home.” His remarks focused on capital allocation under higher effective tax rates.
The reported increase from about 23.5% to between 46% and 47% reflects the removal of the discount. The inflation-indexed method would calculate gains differently from the current flat 50% reduction. Authorities have not confirmed final percentage figures.
The proposal comes as Australia advances its digital asset regulation. Lawmakers recently passed legislation covering digital asset platforms and tokenized custody platforms. The law requires these entities to obtain financial services licenses.
The new licensing framework forms part of broader oversight measures. Authorities aim to regulate crypto service providers under existing financial laws. The legislation passed last month entered the regulatory process.
Chalmers will present the CGT proposal during Tuesday’s budget session in Parliament. The government will then outline the transition timeline and legislative steps. Parliament will review the proposal following the budget announcement.
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