This article was first published on The Bit Journal: IMF has backed El Salvador’s economic growth but remains wary of the El Salvador Bitcoin strategy. Read on to discover more.
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has ignored its tension over El Salvador Bitcoin strategy and praised the country for improved economic conditions. The country ignored the IMF’s advice to stop accumulating more Bitcoin.
According to a press release by the IMF, the institution noted that the country had recorded 4% GDP growth while confidence and investment were rising. The IMF also praised the country’s Fiscal consolidation and Basel III reforms, noting that reserves were building.
El Salvador continued to increase its bitcoin holdings, adding over 1,000 BTC during November’s market downturn.
Earlier in March 2025, El Salvador inked a deal with the International Monetary Fund to receive a $3.5 billion loan package. The agreement with President Nayib Bukele’s government, expected to continue into the period ahead, included an advisory for the country to go slow on Bitcoin acquisitions. The IMF stated:
The El Salvador Bitcoin strategy included a plan to add a Bitcoin per day to the country’s BTC holdings. However, reports indicate that the country added at least 1,000 BTC to its national treasury in November alone. The latest addition means that El Salvador has now accumulated over 7,500 Bitcoins worth at least $660 million at current prices.
The El Salvador Bitcoin strategy remains contentious, But could become a blueprint for other countries in future.
The IMF’s primary concern about the El Salvador Bitcoin strategy has always revolved around the country’s financial stability. Given emerging developments, analysts now believe the IMF aims to promote transparency and protect national interests related to the BTC acquisition project. At the moment, the focus seems to be on ignoring the issue of BTC acquisitions to build a safe framework for the El Salvador Bitcoin strategy.
There is currently an ongoing dialogue between the IMF and El Salvador regarding the Chivo Bitcoin wallet, which experts believe could serve as a blueprint for other countries in the future. El Salvador became the first country in the world to adopt Bitcoin as legal tender in September 2021. If the current negotiations go on well, the path being taken by the IMF could become a case study on how El Salvador has managed the risks associated with Bitcoin and still partnered successfully with an international financial institution.
The successful implementation of the El Salvador Bitcoin strategy is likely to become a case study demonstrating how countries can integrate cryptocurrency and still co-exist with traditional financial institutions. However, for the plan to succeed, El Salvador must carefully balance its crypto ambitions with practical economic stability, demonstrating to others how to mitigate Bitcoin’s risks and solidify its position as a forward-thinking financial hub.
IMF: A global organization of 190+ countries working to foster monetary cooperation, ensure financial stability, facilitate trade,
El Salvador Bitcoin Strategy: The government envisioned Bitcoin as a tool to encourage foreign investment, expand financial inclusion for the unbanked, and provide the nation with an uncorrelated reserve asset.
Chivo: The official, government-issued digital wallet for Bitcoin and US dollars in El Salvador, launched when Bitcoin became legal tender.
The country adopted BTC as legal tender to provide access to financial services for approximately 70% of the population without traditional bank accounts.
No, mandatory acceptance was removed in 2025. Initially, the Bitcoin Law required every business to accept Bitcoin as payment if technically feasible.
The Chivo Wallet is the official government-backed digital wallet designed to facilitate Bitcoin and U.S. dollar transactions.
References
The IMF
Read More: Is the IMF Taking a Proactive Strategy surrounding the El Salvador Bitcoin Strategy?">Is the IMF Taking a Proactive Strategy surrounding the El Salvador Bitcoin Strategy?


