This article benchmarks the GPT-3.5 LLM on multi-hop reasoning datasets, finding that RECKONING's performance significantly surpasses both zero-shot and few-shot GPT-3.5 prompting.This article benchmarks the GPT-3.5 LLM on multi-hop reasoning datasets, finding that RECKONING's performance significantly surpasses both zero-shot and few-shot GPT-3.5 prompting.

The Strength of Dynamic Encoding: RECKONING Outperforms Zero-Shot GPT-3.5 in Distractor Robustness

2025/10/29 23:57

Abstract and 1. Introduction

  1. Background

  2. Method

  3. Experiments

    4.1 Multi-hop Reasoning Performance

    4.2 Reasoning with Distractors

    4.3 Generalization to Real-World knowledge

    4.4 Run-time Analysis

    4.5 Memorizing Knowledge

  4. Related Work

  5. Conclusion, Acknowledgements, and References

\ A. Dataset

B. In-context Reasoning with Distractors

C. Implementation Details

D. Adaptive Learning Rate

E. Experiments with Large Language Models

E Experiments with Large Language Models

\ Recently, Large Language Models (LLMs) with large parameter sizes learned from human preferences have shown remarkable performance in language understanding and generation. These LLMs are powerful zero-shot and few-shot reasoners. Recent works find that LLMs learn to perform multi-step reasoning by first generating new reasoning chains and then predicting the answers. In this experiment, we benchmark the performance of a popular new LLM, GPT-3.5, on the two multi-hop reasoning datasets we used in our paper. We first evaluate GPT-3.5’s zero-shot reasoning performance in predicting the correct answers. As Table 10 shows, zero-shot prompting GPT-3.5 significantly underperforms RECKONING’s performance. GPT-3.5’s performance improves on ProofWriter without distractors but still is behind the performance of RECKONING. When distractors are present in the context, RECKONING performs much better than zero-shot and few-shot GPT-3.5 prompting. This highlights RECKONING’s strength in disentangling irrelevant information from useful knowledge, an ability that even powerful LLMs like GPT-3.5 lack.

\

:::info Authors:

(1) Zeming Chen, EPFL (zeming.chen@epfl.ch);

(2) Gail Weiss, EPFL (antoine.bosselut@epfl.ch);

(3) Eric Mitchell, Stanford University (eric.mitchell@cs.stanford.edu)';

(4) Asli Celikyilmaz, Meta AI Research (aslic@meta.com);

(5) Antoine Bosselut, EPFL (antoine.bosselut@epfl.ch).

:::


:::info This paper is available on arxiv under CC BY 4.0 DEED license.

:::

\

Disclaimer: The articles reposted on this site are sourced from public platforms and are provided for informational purposes only. They do not necessarily reflect the views of MEXC. All rights remain with the original authors. If you believe any content infringes on third-party rights, please contact service@support.mexc.com for removal. MEXC makes no guarantees regarding the accuracy, completeness, or timeliness of the content and is not responsible for any actions taken based on the information provided. The content does not constitute financial, legal, or other professional advice, nor should it be considered a recommendation or endorsement by MEXC.

You May Also Like

How to earn from cloud mining: IeByte’s upgraded auto-cloud mining platform unlocks genuine passive earnings

How to earn from cloud mining: IeByte’s upgraded auto-cloud mining platform unlocks genuine passive earnings

The post How to earn from cloud mining: IeByte’s upgraded auto-cloud mining platform unlocks genuine passive earnings appeared on BitcoinEthereumNews.com. contributor Posted: September 17, 2025 As digital assets continue to reshape global finance, cloud mining has become one of the most effective ways for investors to generate stable passive income. Addressing the growing demand for simplicity, security, and profitability, IeByte has officially upgraded its fully automated cloud mining platform, empowering both beginners and experienced investors to earn Bitcoin, Dogecoin, and other mainstream cryptocurrencies without the need for hardware or technical expertise. Why cloud mining in 2025? Traditional crypto mining requires expensive hardware, high electricity costs, and constant maintenance. In 2025, with blockchain networks becoming more competitive, these barriers have grown even higher. Cloud mining solves this by allowing users to lease professional mining power remotely, eliminating the upfront costs and complexity. IeByte stands at the forefront of this transformation, offering investors a transparent and seamless path to daily earnings. IeByte’s upgraded auto-cloud mining platform With its latest upgrade, IeByte introduces: Full Automation: Mining contracts can be activated in just one click, with all processes handled by IeByte’s servers. Enhanced Security: Bank-grade encryption, cold wallets, and real-time monitoring protect every transaction. Scalable Options: From starter packages to high-level investment contracts, investors can choose the plan that matches their goals. Global Reach: Already trusted by users in over 100 countries. Mining contracts for 2025 IeByte offers a wide range of contracts tailored for every investor level. From entry-level plans with daily returns to premium high-yield packages, the platform ensures maximum accessibility. Contract Type Duration Price Daily Reward Total Earnings (Principal + Profit) Starter Contract 1 Day $200 $6 $200 + $6 + $10 bonus Bronze Basic Contract 2 Days $500 $13.5 $500 + $27 Bronze Basic Contract 3 Days $1,200 $36 $1,200 + $108 Silver Advanced Contract 1 Day $5,000 $175 $5,000 + $175 Silver Advanced Contract 2 Days $8,000 $320 $8,000 + $640 Silver…
Share
BitcoinEthereumNews2025/09/17 23:48