Crypto Regulation Bill Faces January 15 Showdown as Democrats Demand DeFi and Ethics Rules

TLDR

• Senator Tim Scott announced the Digital Asset Market Clarity Act will go to markup next week on January 15
• The House passed the legislation in July 2025, and if the Senate passes it unchanged, it goes directly to President Trump
• Democrats are pushing for changes including DeFi sanctions compliance, ethics standards for government officials, and limits on crypto yield
• Industry experts are divided on whether bipartisan agreement can be reached before the markup given outstanding issues
• CoinShares linked $952 million in crypto outflows to regulatory uncertainty from delays in passing the CLARITY Act

Senators from both parties met Tuesday to restart negotiations on the Digital Asset Market Clarity Act, with Senate Banking Committee Chairman Tim Scott targeting a markup session for January 15. The legislation aims to establish a comprehensive regulatory framework for crypto markets in the United States.

Scott told Breitbart News that the committee has been working on the bill for over six months with multiple drafts available to all members. Senator John Kennedy confirmed to Punchbowl News that Scott is planning the markup for next week.

The House of Representatives passed the legislation in July 2025. If the Senate approves it without amendments, the bill would bypass another House vote and proceed directly to President Donald Trump for signature.

Key Points of Democratic Opposition

Democratic negotiators continue to push for several changes to the current bill. These include requirements for decentralized finance front-ends to comply with sanctions, allowing interfaces to block illegal transactions.

Democrats also want ethics standards to prevent senior government officials from profiting from digital assets activity. The party is seeking limits on crypto yield products that could allow the industry to compete directly with traditional banks.

Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control would receive special measures authority to act against entities involved in illicit activity under the Democratic proposals. Galaxy Digital’s Alex Thorn stated it remains unclear if both sides can reach a bipartisan agreement given the outstanding issues.

Industry Response and Timeline Concerns

Crypto lawyer Gabriel Shapiro said the US is likely to get a crypto market structure bill, though concerns around illicit finance persist. Castle Island Ventures founding partner Nic Carter called the Democratic requests reasonable.

The committee would need to release an updated draft before the markup. The latest draft was shared several months ago.

Coinbase Institutional head of strategy John D’Agostino said he understands why the process is taking longer. He described the bill as foundational for crypto growth as a real asset class.

Market Impact and Federal Deadline Pressure

CoinShares reported $952 million in outflows from crypto investment products during the week ending December 19. The firm attributed the outflows partly to regulatory uncertainty from delays in passing the CLARITY Act.

White House AI and crypto czar David Sacks previously indicated in December that a January markup was planned. Scott has not yet made a public commitment confirming the January 15 date.

Lawmakers face a January 30 deadline to pass a federal spending plan or risk another government shutdown. The Senate must also navigate President Trump’s Venezuela actions while handling multiple congressional priorities.

The midterm congressional elections later this year add further political pressure and calendar constraints. The banking industry has been lobbying to include provisions from last year’s GENIUS Act to prevent crypto affiliates from paying yield on stablecoins.

Industry participants remain divided on whether the legislation can pass quickly. The markup timing may force Democratic negotiators to oppose the bill unless common ground is reached on key issues before January 15.

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