ARK Invest funds hit by Q4 crypto market slump as coinbase stock selloff deepens pressure

During a brutal Q4 2025 for digital assets, volatility in coinbase stock amplified the impact of the crypto market slump on innovation-focused portfolios.

Coinbase weighs on ARK’s flagship strategies

According to ARK Invest’s latest quarterly report, Coinbase was the single largest detractor from performance across its innovation-focused ETFs in Q4 2025. The damage came during the three months ending December 31, as shares slid in parallel with a 9% quarter-over-quarter decline in spot trading volumes on centralized exchanges.

The weakness in COIN occurred even as the exchange staged a high-profile product event outlining long-term ambitions. The roadmap featured on-chain equities, prediction markets, and an AI-powered portfolio advisor, underscoring management’s effort to broaden revenue beyond pure spot trading.

Market conditions, however, remained hostile across digital assets. An October 10th liquidation event erased $21 billion in leveraged positions, triggering cascading deleveraging throughout the crypto sector and intensifying selling pressure into year-end.

Broader ARK Invest exposure under strain

The fallout extended beyond Coinbase inside ARK Invest funds, as several high-conviction holdings struggled to navigate the risk-off backdrop. Roblox emerged as another major drag after reporting third-quarter bookings growth of 51% year over year but guiding to shrinking operating margins in 2026 because of higher infrastructure and safety spending.

Russia’s decision to ban Roblox on child safety grounds further dented sentiment. The move removed roughly 8% of the platform’s total daily active users, even though the region represented less than 1% of total revenue, highlighting how geographic policy shifts can distort headline user metrics.

Not all positions disappointed, however. Advanced Micro Devices became the quarter’s strongest contributor after unveiling major AI partnerships, including a multiyear agreement with OpenAI and a collaboration with Oracle to build a public AI supercluster.

AMD’s third-quarter earnings underscored that momentum, with 36% year-over-year revenue growth driven by robust demand in its Data Center and Gaming segments. That said, the stock’s strength was not enough to fully offset weakness in more volatile holdings tied to digital assets and consumer software.

Shopify added further support after rallying on news of an integration with OpenAI that enables instant in-chat checkout for ChatGPT users. The company also reported strong third-quarter results, posting 32% year-over-year growth in both gross merchandise value and revenue.

Rocket Lab shares surged as well after the company secured multiple launch agreements, including an $816 million contract to deliver 18 missile warning, tracking, and defense satellites into low Earth orbit. Moreover, the win marked the largest deal in the company’s history and reinforced ARK’s focus on space-related innovation.

Even so, performance across ARK’s lineup was mixed. During Q4 2025, four of its actively managed ETFs underperformed broad-based global equity indices, while two funds either outperformed or delivered more muted, index-like returns.

ARK’s commentary struck a cautiously optimistic tone despite the drawdown. “The innovation space is recovering and being revalued,” the firm wrote, arguing that “headwinds that once pressured disruptive technologies are shifting into structural tailwinds” as investors reassess long-duration growth stories.

The crypto-heavy strategies faced the sharpest stress. Bitcoin fell from October highs near $126,000 to trade below $88,000 by year-end, amplifying risk aversion toward listed exchanges and related infrastructure plays.

Coinbase accelerates ‘everything exchange’ expansion

Against this backdrop, Coinbase CEO Brian Armstrong has moved to recast the business model around a more diversified “everything exchange” vision for 2026. Earlier this month, he outlined plans to combine crypto, equities, prediction markets, and commodities under a unified venue spanning spot, futures, and options products.

The strategy aims to position Coinbase as a direct competitor to traditional brokerages, while still leveraging its core expertise in digital assets. Crucially, the exchange is pushing into tokenized securities and event-driven markets that have already attracted billions in recent trading volumes across the industry.

Armstrong framed the initiative in ambitious terms, stating that the goal is to make Coinbase “the #1 financial app in the world.” He added that the company is investing heavily in product quality and automation to support the scale and regulatory complexity implied by the new model.

The firm also moved aggressively into prediction markets during late 2025. Coinbase partnered with Kalshi, a federally regulated platform overseen by the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission, to expand into event contracts.

Leaked screenshots in November showed a Coinbase-branded prediction interface that supports USDC or USD trading across economics, politics, sports, and technology categories. The product runs through Coinbase Financial Markets, the exchange’s derivatives subsidiary, and relies on Kalshi’s regulatory framework to list yes-or-no event contracts.

Tokenized assets and regulatory outlook support the narrative

Beyond prediction markets integration, Coinbase is preparing to issue tokenized equities directly in-house instead of relying on external partners. This approach distinguishes the company from rivals such as Robinhood and Kraken, which typically depend on third-party providers when offering stock-backed tokens.

In light of these 2026 initiatives, Goldman Sachs raised its stance on the exchange. On January 6, the bank upgraded Coinbase from neutral to buy and lifted its 12-month price target to $303, citing growing confidence in the platform’s diversification and tokenization roadmap.

The market reacted swiftly to the Goldman Sachs upgrade. Coinbase shares jumped 8% following the call, finishing the session at $254.92 and offering some relief after a punishing quarter for the broader crypto ecosystem.

Analysts highlighted that the company is deliberately reducing its dependence on spot crypto trading volumes. They pointed to infrastructure services, tokenization plans, and prediction products as potential long-term drivers that could reshape perceptions of coinbase stock among institutional investors.

Coinbase’s head of investment research also reiterated that management expects broader crypto adoption in 2026. Moreover, the firm anticipates increased participation from both retail and institutional clients as regulatory clarity improves around trading, custody, and tokenized securities.

Regulation remains a key swing factor. Coinbase has threatened to withdraw its support for the draft Crypto Market Structure Bill after late-stage changes that industry participants argue would effectively end DeFi. The dispute, which involves bipartisan lawmakers and major banking interests, underscores how legislative details could still alter the pace of market evolution.

In sum, Q4 2025 underscored how tightly linked ARK’s performance remains to high-beta innovation themes and crypto assets. However, Coinbase’s push into tokenized equities, prediction markets, and a broader “everything exchange” framework suggests the exchange is betting that diversification and regulatory tailwinds will eventually stabilize growth and restore investor confidence.