니어 (NEAR)(이)란

니어 (NEAR) 기본 소개

니어 (NEAR) 프로필

니어 (NEAR) 거래란?

니어 (NEAR) 거래는 암호화폐 시장에서 해당 토큰을 매수하거나 매도하는 행위를 의미합니다. MEXC에서는 투자 목표와 위험 성향에 따라 다양한 시장에서 NEAR을(를) 거래할 수 있습니다다. 가장 일반적인 두 가지 방법은 현물 거래와 선물 거래입니다.

니어 (NEAR) 현물 거래

암호화폐 현물 거래는 NEAR을(를) 현재 시장가로 직접 매수하거나 매도하는 것을 의미합니다. 거래가 완료되면 실제 NEAR 토큰을 보유하게 되며, 이를 보유하거나 이체하거나 나중에 매도할 수 있습니다. 현물 거래는 레버리지 없이 NEAR에 노출되는 가장 간단한 방법입니다.

니어 (NEAR) 획득 방법

신용카드, 체크카드, 은행 송금, PayPal 등 다양한 결제 수단을 통해 MEXC에서 니어 (NEAR)을(를) 손쉽게 구매할 수 있습니다! 지금 바로 MEXC에서 토큰 구매 방법을 알아보세요!

니어 (NEAR)에 대한 심층 인사이트

니어 (NEAR)의 역사와 배경

NEAR Protocol is a decentralized blockchain platform that was founded in 2018 by Alexander Skidanov and Illia Polosukhin, both former Google engineers with extensive experience in distributed systems and machine learning. The project emerged from their vision to create a more accessible and user-friendly blockchain infrastructure that could support mainstream adoption of decentralized applications.

The development of NEAR began when the founders recognized the significant barriers preventing widespread blockchain adoption, including poor user experience, high transaction costs, and complex developer tools. They assembled a team of experienced engineers and researchers to build a platform that would address these fundamental challenges through innovative technical solutions.

NEAR Protocol officially launched its mainnet in October 2020 after extensive development and testing phases. The platform introduced several groundbreaking features, including a unique sharding mechanism called Nightshade, which enables the network to process transactions in parallel across multiple shards, significantly improving scalability and throughput.

The project gained significant attention in the cryptocurrency space due to its focus on usability and developer experience. NEAR introduced human-readable account names instead of complex cryptographic addresses, making it easier for everyday users to interact with the platform. This approach distinguished it from many other blockchain platforms that prioritized technical complexity over user accessibility.

Funding and Investment History: NEAR Protocol raised substantial funding through multiple investment rounds. In 2019, the project secured 12.1 million dollars in Series A funding led by Multicoin Capital. This was followed by additional funding rounds that brought the total raised to over 50 million dollars from prominent investors including Andreessen Horowitz, Pantera Capital, and Electric Capital.

The NEAR token serves multiple purposes within the ecosystem, including paying for transaction fees, securing the network through staking, and participating in governance decisions. The tokenomics were designed to incentivate long-term participation and sustainable network growth, with mechanisms for both inflationary rewards and deflationary fee burning.

Technical Innovation: NEAR Protocol implemented several innovative consensus mechanisms and architectural decisions that set it apart from other blockchain platforms. The Nightshade sharding protocol allows the network to dynamically adjust the number of shards based on demand, ensuring optimal performance and resource utilization.

Since its launch, NEAR has continued to evolve and expand its ecosystem, attracting numerous decentralized applications, DeFi protocols, and NFT projects. The platform has also focused on interoperability, developing bridges to connect with other major blockchains like Ethereum, enabling seamless asset transfers and cross-chain functionality for users and developers.

니어 (NEAR)은(는) 누가 만들었나요?

NEAR Protocol was created by Illia Polosukhin and Alexander Skidanov, two experienced software engineers who founded NEAR Inc. in 2018. Both founders brought extensive technical backgrounds from major technology companies to the development of this innovative blockchain platform.

Illia Polosukhin previously worked at Google as a senior software engineer, where he contributed to TensorFlow and Google Translate projects. He co-authored the influential "Attention Is All You Need" paper, which introduced the Transformer architecture that became fundamental to modern artificial intelligence and natural language processing. His expertise in machine learning and distributed systems proved invaluable in designing NEAR's scalable blockchain infrastructure.

Alexander Skidanov also has a strong technical background, having worked at Microsoft and MemSQL (now SingleStore). At Microsoft, he focused on distributed systems and database technologies. His experience with high-performance databases and system architecture contributed significantly to NEAR's design philosophy of creating a user-friendly and developer-centric blockchain platform.

The NEAR Protocol was designed to address scalability issues plaguing existing blockchain networks like Ethereum. The founders recognized that mainstream adoption of decentralized applications required a platform that could handle high transaction volumes while maintaining low fees and fast confirmation times.

NEAR's development began in earnest in 2018, with the team focusing on creating a sharded, proof-of-stake blockchain that could scale efficiently. The protocol implements a unique sharding mechanism called "Nightshade" that allows the network to process transactions in parallel across multiple shards, significantly increasing throughput.

The project attracted significant investment and support from prominent venture capital firms and blockchain investors. NEAR Inc. raised substantial funding to support development and ecosystem growth, demonstrating confidence in the founders' vision and technical capabilities.

NEAR Protocol launched its mainnet in October 2020, marking the culmination of years of research and development. The platform emphasizes user experience, offering features like human-readable account names instead of complex wallet addresses, and progressive security that allows users to start with simple authentication methods.

니어 (NEAR)은(는) 어떻게 작동하나요?

NEAR Protocol is a decentralized blockchain platform designed to provide a developer-friendly environment for building decentralized applications (dApps) while offering high performance and low transaction costs. The protocol operates through several key mechanisms that work together to create an efficient and scalable blockchain ecosystem.

Sharding Technology: NEAR employs a unique sharding mechanism called Nightshade, which divides the network into multiple parallel chains called shards. Each shard processes transactions independently, allowing the network to handle multiple transactions simultaneously rather than processing them sequentially. This approach significantly increases throughput and reduces congestion compared to traditional blockchain architectures.

Proof of Stake Consensus: The network uses a Proof of Stake (PoS) consensus mechanism where validators are chosen to produce blocks based on their stake in NEAR tokens. Validators must lock up NEAR tokens as collateral, which incentivizes honest behavior since malicious actions could result in losing their staked tokens. This system is more energy-efficient than Proof of Work while maintaining network security.

Account Model: NEAR uses a human-readable account system where users can create accounts with names like "alice.near" instead of complex cryptographic addresses. This makes the platform more accessible to mainstream users and simplifies the user experience for interacting with dApps and sending transactions.

Smart Contract Execution: The platform supports smart contracts written in popular programming languages like Rust and AssemblyScript. Smart contracts run in a WebAssembly (WASM) virtual machine, providing fast execution and allowing developers to use familiar tools and languages rather than learning blockchain-specific programming languages.

Gas Fee Structure: NEAR implements a predictable gas fee system where transaction costs are stable and affordable. The protocol burns a portion of transaction fees while redistributing the remainder to validators and the treasury, creating a deflationary mechanism for the NEAR token while maintaining network incentives.

니어 (NEAR) 주요 특징

NEAR Protocol Core Features

NEAR Protocol is a developer-friendly blockchain platform designed to provide scalable and user-friendly decentralized applications. The protocol incorporates several innovative features that distinguish it from other blockchain networks.

Nightshade Sharding Technology

NEAR implements a unique sharding mechanism called Nightshade, which significantly enhances network scalability. This technology allows the blockchain to process multiple transactions simultaneously across different shards, dramatically increasing throughput while maintaining security and decentralization. The sharding approach enables NEAR to handle thousands of transactions per second, making it suitable for mainstream applications.

Human-Readable Account Names

Unlike traditional blockchain addresses that consist of complex alphanumeric strings, NEAR allows users to create human-readable account names such as "alice.near" or "company.near". This feature greatly improves user experience and makes blockchain technology more accessible to mainstream users who may find traditional crypto addresses intimidating.

Progressive Web App Integration

NEAR supports seamless integration with progressive web applications, allowing developers to create blockchain-based applications that feel like traditional web applications. Users can interact with decentralized applications without needing to install special software or manage complex wallet configurations.

Developer-Friendly Environment

The platform supports multiple programming languages including Rust and AssemblyScript, making it accessible to a broader range of developers. NEAR provides comprehensive development tools, documentation, and resources that simplify the process of building and deploying decentralized applications.

Low Transaction Costs

NEAR maintains extremely low transaction fees, often costing fractions of a cent per transaction. This cost-effectiveness makes the platform suitable for microtransactions and everyday use cases, removing economic barriers that prevent widespread blockchain adoption.

Proof of Stake Consensus

The network utilizes an energy-efficient Proof of Stake consensus mechanism that ensures security while minimizing environmental impact. Validators are selected based on their stake in the network, promoting decentralization and sustainable operations.

니어 (NEAR) 분배 및 할당

NEAR Protocol Token Distribution and Allocation

NEAR Protocol has implemented a comprehensive token distribution model designed to support long-term network growth and sustainability. The total supply of NEAR tokens is set at 1 billion tokens, with a carefully planned allocation strategy across different stakeholders and use cases.

Initial Token Allocation Breakdown

The NEAR token distribution follows a structured approach with multiple categories. Community and ecosystem development receives the largest allocation at approximately 35% of total supply, demonstrating the project's commitment to building a robust developer and user ecosystem. Core contributors and team members are allocated around 14% of tokens, typically subject to vesting schedules to ensure long-term commitment.

Early backers and investors receive approximately 17.2% of the token supply through various funding rounds, including seed, Series A, and community sale participants. The NEAR Foundation holds about 10% for operational purposes and ecosystem grants. Protocol treasury maintains roughly 11.4% for future development initiatives and partnerships.

Vesting and Release Schedule

NEAR implements different vesting schedules depending on the allocation category. Team and contributor tokens typically follow a 4-year vesting period with a 1-year cliff, ensuring alignment with long-term project success. Investor tokens have varying vesting periods based on their participation round, generally ranging from 12 to 24 months.

Community tokens are released through various mechanisms including validator rewards, developer grants, and ecosystem incentives. This gradual release helps maintain network security while supporting organic growth.

Inflation and Staking Rewards

NEAR Protocol incorporates an inflationary mechanism to reward network validators and delegators. The annual inflation rate is set at 5%, with the majority directed toward staking rewards to incentivize network security participation. This inflation model helps maintain network decentralization while providing sustainable rewards for stakeholders.

Transaction fees collected on the network are burned, creating a deflationary pressure that can offset inflation during periods of high network activity. This mechanism ensures that increased usage directly benefits token holders through reduced circulating supply.

니어 (NEAR) 활용도 및 사용 사례

NEAR Protocol Overview

NEAR Protocol is a decentralized application platform designed to make blockchain technology more accessible and user-friendly. Built as a layer-1 blockchain, NEAR focuses on scalability, usability, and developer experience while maintaining decentralization and security.

Primary Use Cases

NEAR serves as the foundation for various decentralized applications including DeFi protocols, NFT marketplaces, gaming platforms, and social media applications. The protocol enables developers to build scalable dApps with lower transaction costs compared to other blockchain networks.

DeFi Applications

The NEAR ecosystem hosts numerous DeFi protocols offering lending, borrowing, yield farming, and automated market making services. Projects like Ref Finance and Burrow provide users with comprehensive financial services while benefiting from NEAR's fast transaction speeds and low fees.

NFT and Gaming

NEAR supports NFT creation and trading through platforms like Paras and Mintbase. The blockchain's efficient architecture makes it suitable for gaming applications requiring frequent micro-transactions and real-time interactions.

Cross-Chain Functionality

NEAR Protocol features the Rainbow Bridge, enabling seamless asset transfers between NEAR and Ethereum networks. This interoperability expands the utility of NEAR tokens and allows users to access applications across different blockchain ecosystems.

Governance and Staking

NEAR token holders participate in network governance by voting on protocol upgrades and parameter changes. The staking mechanism allows users to earn rewards while securing the network through delegation to validators.

Developer Tools and Infrastructure

NEAR provides comprehensive developer tools including smart contract templates, testing frameworks, and documentation. The protocol supports multiple programming languages, making it accessible to developers from various backgrounds and reducing the barrier to entry for blockchain development.

니어 (NEAR) 토크노믹스

토크노믹스는 니어 (NEAR) 의 공급량, 분배 방식, 생태계 내 활용도 등 경제적 모델을 설명합니다. 총 공급량, 유통량, 팀·투자자·커뮤니티에 대한 토큰 할당과 같은 요소들은 시장 행태 형성에 주요한 역할을 합니다.

전문가 팁: NEAR의 토크노믹스, 가격 추세, 그리고 시장 심리를 이해하면 이 토큰의 향후 가격 변동 가능성을 더 정확하게 평가할 수 있습니다.

니어 (NEAR) 가격 기록

가격 기록은 NEAR에 대한 중요한 맥락을 제공하며, 출시 이후 다양한 시장 상황에 토큰이 어떻게 반응해왔는지 보여줍니다. 과거 최고가, 최저가 및 전반적인 추세를 분석함으로써 트레이더는 패턴을 파악하거나 변동성에 대한 통찰을 얻을 수 있습니다. 지금 바로 NEAR의 과거 가격 흐름을 살펴보세요!

니어 (NEAR) 가격 예측

토크노믹스와 과거 성과를 바탕으로 NEAR의 가격 예측은 토큰의 향후 흐름을 가늠하는 데 목적이 있습니다. 애널리스트와 트레이더는 공급 동향, 채택 추세, 시장 심리, 더 넓은 암호화폐 시장 움직임을 살펴 전망을 형성하곤 합니다. 참고로, MEXC에는 NEAR의 미래 가격을 측정하는 데 도움을 줄 수 있는 가격 예측 도구가 있다는 사실을 알고 계셨나요? 지금 바로 확인해 보세요!