Ethereum continues to break new ground as its Layer 1 (L1) network posts unprecedented transaction and staking milestones. On February 13, weekly transaction volumesEthereum continues to break new ground as its Layer 1 (L1) network posts unprecedented transaction and staking milestones. On February 13, weekly transaction volumes

Ethereum L1 Transactions Hit Record 17.3M; Staking Surpasses 30%

2026/02/15 00:47
Okuma süresi: 4 dk

Ethereum continues to break new ground as its Layer 1 (L1) network posts unprecedented transaction and staking milestones.

On February 13, weekly transaction volumes across the Ethereum ecosystem, including L1 and Layer 2 (L2) networks, exceeded 2.15 billion, with daily activity consistently surpassing 300 million transactions. The surge highlights Ethereum’s expanding role not just as a settlement layer, but as a hub for AI-driven on-chain activity.

Transaction Volume Milestones

Ethereum’s L1 layer reached a new all-time high, recording 17.3 million weekly transactions. While this represents only 0.2% of total ecosystem transactions, L1 continues to settle the full value of the Ethereum network, emphasizing its central role in value transfer.

Year-over-year growth is staggering. Weekly L1 transactions climbed 18.4% WoW and surged 420% compared to the same period in 2025, showing both sustained momentum and expanding network adoption.

Transaction distribution remains heavily skewed toward L2 networks. 96.8% of transactions occur off-chain, with Lighter capturing roughly 45% of activity, followed by Base at 30%. Despite the volume shift, Ethereum maintains high cost efficiency. Median L1 transaction fees have dropped to historic lows, a clear sign that scaling upgrades are performing as intended.

Gas Consumption & Blob Market Pressure

The introduction of Blobs via EIP-4844 has enabled Ethereum to handle higher data throughput, but recent transaction surges are pushing the network to near-maximum capacity. Blob space utilization has remained above 98% for the last three days, forcing a 15% increase in the Blob Base Fee and raising L2 submission costs.

L1 Gas prices have become highly volatile. Peak periods of L2 proof submissions pushed Gas to 65 gwei, while off-peak periods saw a drop to 12–15 gwei. This dynamic reflects how congestion on L1 now drives revenue and incentivizes optimized transaction batching for L2 networks.

Staking & TVL Records

Ethereum staking activity has reached another milestone. Over 30% of circulating ETH is now staked, a new all-time high. Robust demand for staking has extended the validator Entry Queue to 21 days, with 4 million ETH currently pending deposit. In dollar terms, this represents approximately $8 billion in queued capital, signaling intense interest from both retail and institutional participants.

Ethereum Mainnet continues to dominate total value locked (TVL), holding steady at $54.2 billion. This dominance underlines Ethereum’s centrality in cross-chain liquidity and DeFi activity.

AI Agents Drive Ecosystem Activity

A notable divergence between price and activity has emerged. The volume surge is not driven by retail speculation but by autonomous AI agents. Over 65% of new transactions are micro-payments executed by AI agents interacting with gaming, SocialFi, and decentralized compute networks.

This surge of automated micro-transactions has created unique market dynamics. Saturated Blob utilization encourages L2s to perform smaller, more frequent batch submissions, which ironically increases L1 Gas revenue. The result is a “congestion-as-revenue” feedback loop, benefiting the Ethereum network financially while maintaining scaling efficiency.

Ethereum as a Digital Jurisdiction

Beyond raw numbers, Ethereum is evolving into a “Digital Jurisdiction for Silicon-based Life.” The EIP-8004 standard is laying the foundation for on-chain AI behavior verification and interoperability. By assigning AI agents immutable “Sovereign Identities,” Ethereum enables algorithmic ownership, decentralized compute, and automated economic interactions to converge seamlessly on-chain.

This transformation positions Ethereum as more than a blockchain for financial transactions. It is now a protocol supporting the compliant operation of autonomous AI systems, enabling decentralized governance and value exchange in a fully automated digital economy.

Ethereum’s record L1 transaction volume, historic staking ratios, and growing TVL demonstrate a network in the midst of both technological and economic expansion. As AI-driven activity continues to dominate, Ethereum is shaping a new paradigm: a blockchain where autonomous agents transact, stake, and interact with governance structures in ways previously only theoretical.

The near-capacity use of Blobs signals that scaling challenges persist, but they also create economic incentives for optimized network usage. Meanwhile, the high staking participation and queued deposits reflect confidence in Ethereum’s long-term security and yield potential.

In short, Ethereum is no longer just a settlement layer. It is rapidly becoming a foundation for a programmable AI economy, where transactions, staking, and data throughput converge to support complex, automated digital life.

Disclosure: This is not trading or investment advice. Always do your research before buying any cryptocurrency or investing in any services.

Follow us on Twitter @nulltxnews to stay updated with the latest Crypto, NFT, AI, Cybersecurity, Distributed Computing, and Metaverse news!

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The Role of Blockchain in Building Safer Web3 Gaming Ecosystems

The Role of Blockchain in Building Safer Web3 Gaming Ecosystems

The gaming industry is in the midst of a historic shift, driven by the rise of Web3. Unlike traditional games, where developers and publishers control assets and dictate in-game economies, Web3 gaming empowers players with ownership and influence. Built on blockchain technology, these ecosystems are decentralized by design, enabling true digital asset ownership, transparent economies, and a future where players help shape the games they play. However, as Web3 gaming grows, security becomes a focal point. The range of security concerns, from hacking to asset theft to vulnerabilities in smart contracts, is a significant issue that will undermine or erode trust in this ecosystem, limiting or stopping adoption. Blockchain technology could be used to create security processes around secure, transparent, and fair Web3 gaming ecosystems. We will explore how security is increasing within gaming ecosystems, which challenges are being overcome, and what the future of security looks like. Why is Security Important in Web3 Gaming? Web3 gaming differs from traditional gaming in that players engage with both the game and assets with real value attached. Players own in-game assets that exist as tokens or NFTs (Non-Fungible Tokens), and can trade and sell them. These game assets usually represent significant financial value, meaning security failure could represent real monetary loss. In essence, without security, the promises of owning “something” in Web3, decentralized economies within games, and all that comes with the term “fair” gameplay can easily be eroded by fraud, hacking, and exploitation. This is precisely why the uniqueness of blockchain should be emphasized in securing Web3 gaming. How Blockchain Ensures Security in Web3 Gaming?
  1. Immutable Ownership of Assets Blockchain records can be manipulated by anyone. If a player owns a sword, skin, or plot of land as an NFT, it is verifiably in their ownership, and it cannot be altered or deleted by the developer or even hacked. This has created a proven track record of ownership, providing control back to the players, unlike any centralised gaming platform where assets can be revoked.
  2. Decentralized Infrastructure Blockchain networks also have a distributed architecture where game data is stored in a worldwide network of nodes, making them much less susceptible to centralised points of failure and attacks. This decentralised approach makes it exponentially more difficult to hijack systems or even shut off the game’s economy.
  3. Secure Transactions with Cryptography Whether a player buys an NFT or trades their in-game tokens for other items or tokens, the transactions are enforced by cryptographic algorithms, ensuring secure, verifiable, and irreversible transactions and eliminating the risks of double-spending or fraudulent trades.
  4. Smart Contract Automation Smart contracts automate the enforcement of game rules and players’ economic exchanges for the developer, eliminating the need for intermediaries or middlemen, and trust for the developer. For example, if a player completes a quest that promises a reward, the smart contract will execute and distribute what was promised.
  5. Anti-Cheating and Fair Gameplay The naturally transparent nature of blockchain makes it extremely simple for anyone to examine a specific instance of gameplay and verify the economic outcomes from that play. Furthermore, multi-player games that enforce smart contracts on things like loot sharing or win sharing can automate and measure trustlessness and avoid cheating, manipulations, and fraud by developers.
  6. Cross-Platform Security Many Web3 games feature asset interoperability across platforms. This interoperability is made viable by blockchain, which guarantees ownership is maintained whenever assets transition from one game or marketplace to another, thereby offering protection to players who rely on transfers for security against fraud. Key Security Dangers in Web3 Gaming Although blockchain provides sound first principles of security, the Web3 gaming ecosystem is susceptible to threats. Some of the most serious threats include:
Smart Contract Vulnerabilities: Smart contracts that are poorly written or lack auditing will leave openings for exploitation and thereby result in asset loss. Phishing Attacks: Unintentionally exposing or revealing private keys or signing transactions that are not possible to reverse, under the assumption they were genuine transaction requests. Bridge Hacks: Cross-chain bridges, which allow players to move their assets between their respective blockchains, continually face hacks, requiring vigilance from players and developers. Scams and Rug Pulls: Rug pulls occur when a game project raises money and leaves, leaving player assets worthless. Regulatory Ambiguity: Global regulations remain unclear; risks exist for players and developers alike. While blockchain alone won’t resolve every issue, it remediates the responsibility of the first principles, more so when joined by processes such as auditing, education, and the right governance, which can improve their contribution to the security landscapes in game ecosystems. Real Life Examples of Blockchain Security in Web3 Gaming Axie Infinity (Ronin Hack): The Axie Infinity game and several projects suffered one of the biggest hacks thus far on its Ronin bridge; however, it demonstrated the effectiveness of multi-sig security and the effective utilization of decentralization. The industry benefited through learning and reflection, thus, as projects have implemented changes to reduce the risks of future hacks or misappropriation. Immutable X: This Ethereum scaling solution aims to ensure secure NFT transactions for gaming, allowing players to trade an asset without the burden of exorbitant fees and fears of being a victim of fraud. Enjin: Enjin is providing a trusted infrastructure for Web3 games, offering secure NFT creation and transfer while reiterating that ownership and an asset securely belong to the player. These examples indubitably illustrate that despite challenges to overcome, blockchain remains the foundational layer on which to build more secure Web3 gaming environments. Benefits of Blockchain Security for Players and Developers For Players: Confidence in true ownership of assets Transparency in in-game economies Protection against nefarious trades/scams For Developers: More trust between players and the platform Less reliance on centralized infrastructure Ability to attract wealth and players based on provable fairness By incorporating blockchain security within the mechanics of game design, developers can create and enforce resilient ecosystems where players feel reassured in investing time, money, and ownership within virtual worlds. The Future of Secure Web3 Gaming Ecosystems As the wisdom of blockchain technology and industry knowledge improves, the future for secure Web3 gaming looks bright. New growing trends include: Zero-Knowledge Proofs (ZKPs): A new wave of protocols that enable private transactions and secure smart contracts while managing user privacy with an element of transparency. Decentralized Identity Solutions (DID): Helping players control their identities and decrease account theft risks. AI-Enhanced Security: Identifying irregularities in user interactions by sampling pattern anomalies to avert hacks and fraud by time-stamping critical events. Interoperable Security Standards: Allowing secured and seamless asset transfers across blockchains and games. With these innovations, blockchain will not only secure gaming assets but also enhance the overall trust and longevity of Web3 gaming ecosystems. Conclusion Blockchain is more than a buzzword in Web3; it is the only way to host security, fairness, and transparency. With blockchain, players confirm immutable ownership of digital assets, there is a decentralized infrastructure, and finally, it supports smart contracts to automate code that protects players and developers from the challenges of digital economies. The threats, vulnerabilities, and scams that come from smart contracts still persist, but the industry is maturing with better security practices, cross-chain solutions, and increased formal cryptographic tools. In the coming years, blockchain will remain the base to digital economies and drive Web3 gaming environments that allow players to safely own, trade, and enjoy their digital experiences free from fraud and exploitation. While blockchain and gaming alone entertain, we will usher in an era of secure digital worlds where trust complements innovation. The Role of Blockchain in Building Safer Web3 Gaming Ecosystems was originally published in Coinmonks on Medium, where people are continuing the conversation by highlighting and responding to this story
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