Discover what Tron (TRX) is, how it works, and why it matters in crypto. Explore its features, use cases, tokenomics, and tutorials with MEXC.Discover what Tron (TRX) is, how it works, and why it matters in crypto. Explore its features, use cases, tokenomics, and tutorials with MEXC.

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What is Tron (TRX)

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Start learning about what is Tron through guides, tokenomics, trading information, and more.

Page last updated: 2025-12-27 06:01:43 (UTC+8)

Tron (TRX) Basic Introduction

TRON: Decentralize the Web TRON is dedicated to building the infrastructure for a truly decentralized Internet. The TRON Protocol, one of the largest blockchain-based operating systems in the world which offers scalability, high-availability, and high-throughput computing (HTC) support that serves as the foundation for all decentralized applications in the TRON ecosystem. It also provides better compatibility for Ethereum smart contracts through an innovative, pluggable smart contract platform. Since July 24th, 2018, TRON acquired BitTorrent Inc. which is an Internet technology company based in San Francisco. It designs distributed technologies that scale efficiently, keep intelligence at the edge, and keep creators and consumers in control of their content and data. Every month more than 170 million people use BitTorrent Inc. developed products. Its protocols move as much as 40% of the world's Internet traffic on a daily basis. Now TRON is one of the largest blockchain-based operating systems in the world with over 100M users.

Tron (TRX) Profile

Token Name
Tron
Ticker Symbol
TRX
Public Blockchain
TRX
Whitepaper
Official Website
Sector
Web3.0
LAYER 1 / LAYER 2
Market Cap
$ 26.45B
All Time Low
$ 0.001091
All Time High
$ 0.440674
Social Media
Block Explorer

What is Tron (TRX) Trading

Tron (TRX) trading refers to buying and selling the token in the cryptocurrency market. On MEXC, users can trade TRX through different markets depending on your investment goals and risk preferences. The two most common methods are spot trading and futures trading.

Tron (TRX) Spot Trading

Crypto spot trading is directly buying or selling TRX at the current market price. Once the trade is completed, you own the actual TRX tokens, which can be held, transferred, or sold later. Spot trading is the most straightforward way to get exposure to TRX without leverage.

Tron Spot Trading

How to Acquire Tron (TRX)

You can easily obtain Tron (TRX) on MEXC using a variety of payment methods such as credit card, debit card, bank transfer, Paypal, and many more! Learn how to buy tokens at MEXC now!

How to Buy Tron Guide

Deeper Insights into Tron (TRX)

Tron (TRX) History and Background

Tron (TRX): History and Background

Tron (TRX) is a blockchain-based decentralized platform founded by Justin Sun in 2017. The project originated with the ambitious vision of creating a decentralized internet ecosystem that would eliminate intermediaries and give content creators direct control over their digital assets and revenue streams.

Foundation and Early Development

Justin Sun, a Chinese entrepreneur and former chief representative of Ripple in Greater China, established the Tron Foundation in Singapore. The project initially launched as an Ethereum-based ERC-20 token before transitioning to its own independent blockchain network. Sun's background in technology and his connections within the cryptocurrency space helped establish Tron's initial credibility and market presence.

Initial Coin Offering and Market Entry

Tron conducted its Initial Coin Offering (ICO) in September 2017, raising approximately 70 million USD. The timing coincided with the broader cryptocurrency boom, which helped generate significant investor interest. The project's whitepaper outlined plans for a multi-phase development roadmap spanning several years, with each phase named after famous figures in internet and technology history.

Mainnet Launch and Independence

In June 2018, Tron successfully launched its mainnet, called Odyssey 2.0, marking its transition from an Ethereum-based token to an independent blockchain platform. This migration represented a crucial milestone, as it demonstrated the project's technical capabilities and commitment to building a standalone ecosystem. The mainnet launch enabled faster transaction processing and lower fees compared to Ethereum.

Strategic Acquisitions and Partnerships

One of Tron's most significant moves came in July 2018 when the foundation acquired BitTorrent, the popular peer-to-peer file sharing protocol, for approximately 140 million USD. This acquisition provided Tron with an existing user base of over 100 million active users and demonstrated practical application of decentralized technology. The integration led to the creation of BitTorrent Token (BTT) and various decentralized applications.

Current Position and Future Outlook

Today, Tron operates as one of the major blockchain platforms, focusing on decentralized applications, smart contracts, and digital content distribution. The network has processed billions of transactions and hosts numerous DeFi protocols, gaming applications, and NFT marketplaces, establishing itself as a significant player in the blockchain ecosystem.

Who Created Tron (TRX)?

Justin Sun is the founder and creator of Tron (TRX), one of the most prominent blockchain platforms in the cryptocurrency ecosystem. Born in 1990 in China, Sun established the Tron Foundation in 2017 with the ambitious goal of decentralizing the internet and creating a global digital content entertainment system.

Sun's background is quite impressive in the tech and blockchain space. He graduated from Peking University and later attended the University of Pennsylvania, where he earned a Master's degree. Before creating Tron, he founded Peiwo, a popular audio content app in China that gained millions of users. His early success in the tech industry provided him with valuable experience in building large-scale digital platforms.

The Vision Behind Tron

When Sun created Tron, his primary motivation was to eliminate intermediaries in the digital content industry. He envisioned a platform where content creators could directly connect with their audiences without relying on centralized platforms that take significant portions of revenue. The Tron blockchain was designed to support high throughput transactions with low fees, making it attractive for decentralized applications and smart contracts.

Tron's Development and Growth

Under Sun's leadership, Tron has evolved from a simple idea to a major blockchain ecosystem. The platform officially launched its mainnet in 2018, transitioning from an Ethereum-based token to its own independent blockchain. Sun's strategic acquisitions, including the purchase of BitTorrent in 2018, helped expand Tron's reach and user base significantly.

The TRX token serves as the native cryptocurrency of the Tron network, used for transactions, staking, and governance within the ecosystem. Sun's aggressive marketing strategies and active social media presence have kept Tron in the spotlight, making it one of the top cryptocurrencies by market capitalization.

Current Role and Influence

Today, Justin Sun continues to lead Tron's development while also serving as an ambassador and representative for several Caribbean nations in cryptocurrency matters. His influence extends beyond Tron, as he actively promotes blockchain adoption and cryptocurrency innovation globally. The Tron ecosystem now hosts thousands of decentralized applications and processes millions of transactions daily, reflecting Sun's successful vision of creating a decentralized internet infrastructure.

How Does Tron (TRX) Work?

Tron (TRX) Operating Mechanism

Tron operates as a decentralized blockchain platform designed to build a free, global digital content entertainment system. The network uses a Delegated Proof of Stake (DPoS) consensus mechanism, which differs significantly from Bitcoin's energy-intensive Proof of Work system.

Consensus and Validation

The Tron network relies on 27 Super Representatives (SRs) who are elected by TRX token holders. These SRs are responsible for validating transactions and producing blocks every 3 seconds. Token holders can vote for their preferred candidates using their TRX holdings, with voting power proportional to the number of tokens held. This democratic approach ensures network governance remains decentralized while maintaining high transaction throughput.

Smart Contracts and Virtual Machine

Tron Virtual Machine (TVM) enables the execution of smart contracts on the network. TVM is compatible with Ethereum Virtual Machine, allowing developers to easily migrate existing Ethereum-based applications to Tron. Smart contracts on Tron consume bandwidth and energy resources instead of traditional gas fees, making transactions more cost-effective for users.

Resource Management System

Tron implements a unique resource management system using bandwidth points and energy. Users can freeze TRX tokens to obtain these resources, eliminating the need for transaction fees in many cases. Bandwidth handles simple transactions, while energy powers smart contract executions. This system provides predictable costs and reduces barriers to network participation.

Three-Layer Architecture

The Tron protocol consists of three layers: the storage layer handles distributed data storage, the core layer processes smart contracts and account management, and the application layer provides wallet functions and application protocols. This architecture ensures scalability while maintaining security and decentralization principles essential for blockchain operations.

Tron (TRX) Key Features

High Throughput and Scalability

Tron is designed to handle high transaction volumes with impressive throughput capabilities. The network can process approximately 2,000 transactions per second (TPS), significantly outperforming many other blockchain platforms. This high throughput is achieved through its Delegated Proof of Stake (DPoS) consensus mechanism, which allows for faster block generation and validation. The scalability features make Tron particularly suitable for decentralized applications that require quick transaction processing and low latency.

Delegated Proof of Stake Consensus

Tron utilizes a DPoS consensus mechanism where TRX token holders vote for Super Representatives (SRs) who validate transactions and maintain the network. There are 27 Super Representatives elected by the community, along with 127 Super Representative Partners. This system ensures democratic governance while maintaining network efficiency. The DPoS mechanism enables faster block times of approximately 3 seconds, contributing to the network's overall performance and user experience.

Zero Transaction Fees

One of Tron's most attractive features is its ability to offer zero transaction fees for basic operations. Users can perform transactions without paying gas fees by utilizing the network's bandwidth and energy system. Daily bandwidth is allocated to TRX holders based on their stake, and additional bandwidth can be obtained by freezing TRX tokens. This fee structure makes Tron highly accessible for microtransactions and frequent trading activities.

Smart Contract Compatibility

Tron supports smart contracts through the Tron Virtual Machine (TVM), which is compatible with Ethereum's Virtual Machine (EVM). This compatibility allows developers to easily port existing Ethereum-based applications to the Tron network with minimal modifications. The platform supports multiple programming languages including Solidity, making it developer-friendly and encouraging ecosystem growth.

Content and Entertainment Focus

Originally designed as a decentralized entertainment content sharing platform, Tron maintains strong focus on digital content and entertainment applications. The network facilitates direct interactions between content creators and consumers, eliminating intermediaries and reducing costs. This focus has attracted numerous gaming platforms, streaming services, and social media applications to build on the Tron ecosystem.

Tron (TRX) Distribution and Allocation

Initial Distribution and Allocation

Tron (TRX) had a total supply of 100 billion tokens at launch. The initial distribution was structured across several categories: 40% was allocated for initial coin offering (ICO) participants, 35% reserved for the Tron Foundation, 15% designated for private investors and partners, and 10% allocated to Peiwo App users as an early adoption incentive.

ICO Distribution Process

The Tron ICO took place in August 2017, raising approximately $70 million. During this period, 40 billion TRX tokens were distributed to public investors at various price points. The ICO was conducted primarily on the Ethereum blockchain before Tron launched its own mainnet. Early participants received tokens at significantly lower prices compared to later exchange listings.

Foundation Holdings and Purpose

The Tron Foundation holds 35 billion TRX tokens, which are used for ecosystem development, partnerships, marketing initiatives, and operational expenses. These tokens are released gradually according to a predetermined schedule to prevent market flooding. The foundation regularly publishes transparency reports detailing token usage and remaining reserves.

Private Investment Rounds

Before the public ICO, Tron conducted private investment rounds where 15 billion tokens were distributed to strategic investors, venture capital firms, and blockchain industry partners. These private investors typically received tokens at discounted rates in exchange for their early support and strategic value to the project.

Current Distribution Mechanism

Today, TRX tokens are distributed through various mechanisms including staking rewards, super representative voting incentives, and decentralized application rewards. Users can earn TRX by participating in network governance, running nodes, or using dApps built on the Tron network. The ecosystem has evolved to become more decentralized since its initial launch.

Tron (TRX) Utility and Use Cases

Tron (TRX) Use Cases and Application Scenarios

Tron is a blockchain-based decentralized platform that aims to build a free, global digital content entertainment system with distributed storage technology. TRX serves as the native cryptocurrency powering the entire Tron ecosystem with multiple practical applications.

Digital Content and Entertainment

The primary purpose of Tron is to revolutionize the digital entertainment industry. Content creators can publish, store and own their data without relying on centralized platforms. Musicians, artists, writers and video creators can directly monetize their content through TRX payments, eliminating intermediaries and reducing fees. Users can tip creators, purchase premium content, or subscribe to services using TRX tokens.

Decentralized Applications (DApps)

Tron supports smart contracts and hosts numerous decentralized applications. Gaming DApps are particularly popular on the platform, where players use TRX for in-game purchases, betting, and earning rewards. DeFi applications also utilize TRX for lending, borrowing, yield farming, and liquidity provision.

Payment and Transactions

TRX functions as a medium of exchange for fast, low-cost transactions. With high throughput capacity of approximately 2,000 transactions per second, Tron enables efficient micropayments and cross-border transfers. Many merchants and service providers accept TRX as payment for goods and services.

Staking and Governance

TRX holders can participate in network governance by voting for Super Representatives who validate transactions and maintain the blockchain. Staking TRX allows users to earn rewards while contributing to network security and decentralization.

DeFi and Trading

The Tron network hosts various DeFi protocols where TRX serves as collateral for loans, liquidity pools, and yield generation. Popular decentralized exchanges built on Tron facilitate TRX trading pairs and provide earning opportunities through liquidity mining programs.

Tron (TRX) Tokenomics

Tokenomics describes the economic model of Tron (TRX), including its supply, distribution, and utility within the ecosystem. Factors such as total supply, circulating supply, and token allocation to the team, investors, or community play a major role in shaping its market behaviour.

Tron Tokenomics

Pro Tip: Understanding TRX's tokenomics, price trends, and market sentiment can help you better assess its potential future price movements.

Tron (TRX) Price History

Price history provides valuable context for TRX, showing how the token has reacted to different market conditions since its launch. By studying historical highs, lows, and overall trends, traders can spot patterns or gain perspective on the token's volatility. Explore the TRX historical price movement now!

Tron (TRX) Price History

Tron (TRX) Price Prediction

Building on tokenomics and past performance, price predictions for TRX aim to estimate where the token might be headed. Analysts and traders often look at supply dynamics, adoption trends, market sentiment, and broader crypto movements to form expectations. Did you know, MEXC has a price prediction tool that can assist you in measuring the future price of TRX? Check it out now!

Tron Price Prediction

Disclaimer

The information on this page regarding Tron (TRX) is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, investment, or trading advice. MEXC makes no guarantees as to the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of the content provided. Cryptocurrency trading carries significant risks, including market volatility and potential loss of capital. You should conduct independent research, assess your financial situation, and consult a licensed advisor before making any investment decisions. MEXC is not liable for any losses or damages arising from reliance on this information.

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