Coinbase, Circle Team Up To Build World’s First On-Chain National Economy In Bermuda

On Monday, Coinbase (COIN) announced a new partnership with Circle (CRLC), the issuer of the USDC stablecoin, to create what they claim to be “the world’s first fully on-chain national economy” in Bermuda. 

Coinbase, Circle To Build New Digital Asset Infrastructure 

Under this initiative, Coinbase and Circle are set to provide digital asset infrastructure and enterprise tools to various stakeholders, including the Bermuda government, local banks, insurers, and small and medium-sized enterprises.

Bermuda’s Premier, E. David Burt, commented on the initiative, stating, “This initiative is about creating opportunity, lowering costs, and ensuring Bermudians benefit from the future of finance.”

Government agencies are expected to begin piloting payments using stablecoins such as Circle’s USDC, while financial institutions are set to adopt tokenization tools. Residents will also have the opportunity to engage in nationwide digital literacy programs that foster understanding of the emerging financial landscape.

The announcement highlighted that transitioning to an on-chain economy is anticipated to include reduced transaction costs and improved access to global finance, facilitated by modern digital wallets and infrastructure with Coinbase and Circle’s support.

Bermuda’s Crypto Landscape

Bermuda has positioned itself as a leader in the digital asset space, having established its own regulatory framework for digital assets as early as 2018. This approach has attracted numerous companies looking for regulatory clarity amid tightening regulations in other regions. 

The country’s regulatory framework currently supports a diverse range of regulated digital asset activities. The Bermuda Monetary Authority (BMA) is responsible for licensing crypto exchanges, yield-bearing stablecoin structures, and decentralized finance protocols under a cohesive supervisory regime. 

This structure enables tokenized money market funds to operate within the jurisdiction, and even allows digital-native insurers to manage reserves, collect premiums, and process claims using cryptocurrency, all while adhering to traditional financial oversight.

Bermuda’s focus on digital finance has generated significant business interest. Notably, in late 2024, the BMA issued the world’s first license to a decentralized derivatives exchange governed by a Decentralized Autonomous Organization (DAO). 

The jurisdiction also accommodates regulated derivatives operations linked to major exchanges, including Coinbase and Kraken, showcasing ongoing institutional confidence in its clear regulatory framework. 

Furthermore, Bermuda has attracted utility-driven firms like Haycen, which utilizes specialized stablecoins to offer faster trade financing, effectively bridging gaps often encountered by conventional banks.

In addressing the risks associated with digital finance, Premier Burt acknowledged that no financial system can be fully insulated from risk. “In life, you can’t insure anything,” he stated in an interview. 

He emphasized the importance of policymakers balancing caution with humility, allowing room for innovation while maintaining a robust regulatory environment in this still-evolving sector.

Featured image from DALL-E, chart from TradingView.com